Introduction to the Case
Crypto investment firm Unicoin is gearing up for a courtroom clash with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), because the agency has signaled plans to press ahead with its pursuit of the Miami-based company. According to co-founder Alex Konanykhin, the SEC’s Division of Enforcement gave Unicoin until April 18 to enter into settlement talks over allegations that the corporate knowingly violated each registration and antifraud provisions of federal securities law.
Background of the Case
The SEC under Gary Gensler notified Unicoin in December that it plans to bring charges against the firm. The Miami-based crypto company was given a deadline of April 18 to settle with the Commission. However, that deadline has now passed, and Konanykhin says he has no intention of settling, vowing as a substitute to fight the claims in court. Konanykhin, who says the corporate has been reporting financial disclosures to the SEC for over three years, also hasn’t ruled out preemptively suing the agency for what he calls “massive, multi-billion-dollar damage” to Unicoin’s shareholders and business.
Unicoin’s Business Model
Unlike other crypto firms, Unicoin’s token—which underpins the Unicoin ecosystem that features a media company in addition to talent and software services firms—isn’t currently tradable within the U.S. Instead, it’s marketed as a future-value, or promissory, token that grants investors access to future value backed by the corporate’s portfolio. The company itself aimed to lift awareness about its business model through an promoting blitz in New York City that included ads on yellow cabs, billboards, and even wrapped city buses. In doing so, it drew the eye of the SEC—which, in line with Konanykhin, sparked the investigation.
SEC’s Pursuit of Unicoin
The SEC’s pursuit of Unicoin comes because the agency, under latest Republican leadership, has rescinded several enforcement actions brought by former SEC Chairman Gary Gensler against high-profile crypto corporations—reminiscent of Coinbase, Ripple, Kraken, and Consensys—over alleged unregistered securities violations. The latest crypto-friendly Trump administration has pledged to finish the Biden Administration’s so-called war on crypto and has directed Congress to craft laws that creates compliance standards for crypto corporations and investors. Unicoin, nonetheless, is facing a broader and potentially more serious set of accusations including violating antifraud provisions of the Securities Act and Exchange Act.
Allegations Against Unicoin
According to a Wells notice sent in December, the agency claims Unicoin gave away the firm’s native token, UNIC, through airdrops without first verifying the recipients’ accredited investor status. It says Unicoin misrepresented the tokens as “asset-backed” and “SEC compliant” while inflating token sales figures and falsely claiming to own or control real estate in multiple countries. The agency also says Konanykhin improperly resold restricted securities without meeting exemption requirements. Konanykhin, who vehemently denies the claims, insists the case has less to do with the law and more to do with internal resistance on the SEC to a changing regulatory climate under the Trump administration.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Unicoin is facing serious allegations from the SEC, including violating antifraud provisions of the Securities Act and Exchange Act. The company’s CEO, Alex Konanykhin, has vowed to fight the claims in court and has not ruled out preemptively suing the agency for damages. The case highlights the continuing regulatory challenges faced by crypto corporations within the US and the necessity for clear guidance on compliance standards. As the case unfolds, it can be essential to observe how the SEC’s latest leadership approaches enforcement actions against crypto corporations and whether Unicoin’s business model might be deemed compliant with federal securities laws.